Construction money, explained
Payment terms (net-30 and more)
Payment terms are the rules on an invoice that say when and how the customer must pay — for example, net-30 means the full amount is due within 30 days of the invoice date. The terms you choose directly control how long you wait to get paid.
Updated June 2026
What do payment terms like net-30 mean?
The word net means the full invoice amount, and the number is the count of days the customer has to pay it. Net-30 means payment is due 30 days after the invoice date; net-15 means 15 days; net-60 means 60. Due-on-receipt means exactly that — payment is expected as soon as the customer gets the invoice.
Terms can do more than set a deadline. An early-payment discount is often written as something like 2/10 net-30, which means the customer can take a 2% discount if they pay within 10 days, otherwise the full amount is due in 30. It is a small carrot to pull your cash in faster.
Terms can also pull cash forward to before the work. A deposit (a payment due up front to secure the job or buy materials) and progress payments (amounts billed as the work hits milestones) are both payment-term choices that keep you from financing the whole project out of your own pocket.
Which payment terms protect a contractor's cash flow?
For trade and construction work, the long net terms common in office vendor relationships are usually a trap. Net-30 means you front the labor and materials and wait a month after billing to be made whole. On a material-heavy job, that can mean carrying thousands of dollars of someone else's project on your own line of credit.
The cash-flow-friendly pattern is to collect money on the way through the job, not after it. A deposit up front, progress payments tied to milestones, and short terms (due-on-receipt or net-15) on the final invoice keep your out-of-pocket exposure small at every stage. For larger or longer jobs, a draw schedule formalizes this so both sides know what triggers each payment.
Whatever you choose, write the terms into the contract and onto every invoice, including any late fee. Vague or unstated terms are the single most common reason contractors end up chasing money 60 and 90 days out.
How do deposits and progress payments fit in?
A deposit is a front-loaded term: a slice of the price collected before work starts, often sized to cover materials so you are not buying the customer's supplies on credit. It also confirms the customer is serious before you block out the calendar.
Progress payments spread the rest across the job. On bigger projects these are organized as a schedule of values and billed through progress billing, sometimes with a portion held back as retainage until the job is accepted. The principle is the same as a deposit: get paid for value as you deliver it rather than all at the end.
Simple Contractor CRM supports deposits, progress draws, retainage, and change orders today, and records payments against the invoice so you can see your accounts-receivable position. Online card payments are planned at launch, and accounting integrations like QuickBooks are on the roadmap.
Worked example
Two ways to bill the same $20,000 job. Option A: one invoice, net-30. You buy $8,000 of materials and pay your crew for three weeks, then bill at the end and wait 30 more days — so you are out of pocket roughly $14,000 for about six weeks before any money arrives.
Option B: 30% deposit ($6,000) up front, a $9,000 progress payment at rough-in due-on-receipt, and a $5,000 final invoice net-15. You collect the deposit before buying materials, so your peak out-of-pocket is a fraction of Option A and you are never financing the whole job. Same price, same customer — far less of your own cash at risk.
Frequently asked
- What does 2/10 net-30 mean?
- The customer gets a 2% discount if they pay within 10 days; otherwise the full amount is due within 30 days. It is an incentive to pay early.
- Can I charge a late fee?
- Generally yes, if the fee is stated in the contract and on the invoice and complies with your state's rules. Many states cap the rate, so put the terms in writing before the job starts.
- Should I ask for a deposit?
- For most trade work, yes. A deposit sized to cover materials means you are not buying the customer's supplies on your own credit, and it confirms the customer is committed.
- Does Simple Contractor CRM take card payments?
- Online card payments are planned at launch. Today SCC records payments you collect and tracks what is still outstanding so your accounts receivable stays current.
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